{"id":196302,"date":"2023-10-17T08:04:35","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T12:04:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/?p=196302"},"modified":"2023-10-17T08:04:36","modified_gmt":"2023-10-17T12:04:36","slug":"blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/","title":{"rendered":"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>WASHINGTON \u2014 Blue Origin formally announced plans Oct. 16 to develop an orbital maneuvering vehicle, confirming a year\u2019s worth of comments and speculation about the project.<\/p><p>In a statement, Blue Origin announced Blue Ring, which it described as a \u201cspacecraft platform focused on providing in-space logistics and delivery\u201d from medium Earth orbit to cislunar space and beyond.<\/p><p>\u201cBlue Ring addresses two of the most difficult challenges in spaceflight today: growing space infrastructure and increasing mobility on-orbit,\u201d Paul Ebertz, senior vice president of the company\u2019s new In-Space Systems business unit, said in the announcement. \u201cWe&#8217;re offering our customers the ability to easily access and maneuver through a variety of orbits cost-effectively while having access to critical data to ensure a successful mission.\u201d<\/p><p>The company said Blue Ring will be able to accommodate payloads in excess of 3,000 kilograms, supporting both transportation of spacecraft and hosted payloads. The vehicle will also be able to offer refueling, data relay and other logistics services for payloads.<\/p><p>Blue Origin provided few other details, though, beyond an illustration of the spacecraft. The announcement, for example, did not state when the company expected Blue Ring to enter service or any pricing information.<\/p><p>The statement was the first formal acknowledgement of Blue Ring after company officials had been dropping hints about an orbital transfer vehicle for at least a year.<\/p><p>\u201cWe are developing an orbital transfer vehicle capability to host payloads throughout cislunar space, to deploy them, to relocate them, and give us the kind of flexibility throughout that enormous volume of space that we need,\u201d said Brent Sherwood, at the time senior vice president of advanced development programs at Blue Origin, during a panel at the ASCEND conference last October in Las Vegas. He didn\u2019t elaborate on those plans or use the Blue Ring name.<\/p><p>In a presentation to a National Academies committee last October, another Blue Origin official, Erika Wagner, also mentioned the project, calling it Blue Ring. That included a chart showing various roles for Blue Ring in Earth orbit and at \u201cplanetary targets\u201d that include many of the same capabilities in the new company announcement. The company at the time did not respond to questions about the program.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"561\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=1024%2C561&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-196307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=1024%2C561&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=300%2C164&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=768%2C421&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=1536%2C842&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=1200%2C658&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=1568%2C859&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?resize=400%2C219&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart.jpg?w=2000&amp;ssl=1 2000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering-chart-1024x561.jpg?w=370&amp;ssl=1 370w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A chart from a presentation at a National Academies committee meeting in 2022 outlining Blue Origin&#8217;s plans for Blue Ring. Credit: Blue Origin<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Blue Ring, when it does enter service, may face strong competition. Several other companies are working on orbital transfer vehicles, primarily for transportation of small satellites and accommodation of hosted payloads in low Earth orbit. Some companies, though, are looking beyond LEO, like Quantum Space, which is developing vehicles for taking payloads to geostationary orbit and cislunar space.<\/p><p>The announcement comes as Blue Origin is going through a leadership transition. Bob Smith, chief executive of the company for six years, <a href=\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-ceo-smith-to-step-down\/\">announced Sept. 25 he would resign effective Dec. 4<\/a>. He will be replaced by Dave Limp, an Amazon executive whose portfolio included the Project Kuiper broadband constellation.<\/p><p>Two days later, the Federal Aviation Administration said <a href=\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/faa-closes-new-shepard-mishap-investigation\/\">it had closed out the investigation into the New Shepard launch mishap in September 2022<\/a>. Blue Origin said it planned to resume flights of that suborbital vehicle \u201csoon\u201d but was not more specific, and New Shepard has not flown since the closure of the investigation despite online speculation it would fly in early October.<\/p><p>Blue Origin has also been pushing back against reports it is deemphasizing its work on the Orbital Reef commercial space station or possibly ending its partnership with Sierra Space on the project. In several social media posts, the company said it was continuing to work on Orbital Reef as part of the first phase a NASA initiative called Commercial LEO Destinations (CLD).<\/p><p>\u201cWe\u2019re fully committed to working with NASA to ensure a continued human presence in low Earth orbit,\u201d it said in <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/blueorigin\/status\/1711772366852804850\">its most recent post<\/a> on the topic Oct. 10. Sierra Space \u201cis a big part of this effort and continues to provide deliverables for our NASA CLD Phase 1 contract. We\u2019re all in on CLD Phase 2.\u201d<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Blue Origin formally announced plans Oct. 16 to develop an orbital maneuvering vehicle, confirming a year\u2019s worth of comments and speculation about the project.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10940,"featured_media":196306,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4148,4161],"tags":[1132,4590],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"coauthors":[544],"class_list":["post-196302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial-archive","category-news-archive","tag-blue-origin","tag-blue-ring","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.6 (Yoast SEO v23.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle - SpaceNews<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Blue Origin formally announced plans Oct. 16 to develop an orbital maneuvering vehicle, confirming a year\u2019s worth of comments and speculation about it.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jeff Foust\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/7a713ded6ab38a8b78c4e0cfcc90ec1f\"},\"headline\":\"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-17T12:04:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-17T12:04:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/\"},\"wordCount\":678,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1\",\"keywords\":[\"Blue Origin\",\"Blue Ring\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Commercial\",\"News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/\",\"name\":\"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle - SpaceNews\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-17T12:04:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-10-17T12:04:36+00:00\",\"description\":\"Blue Origin formally announced plans Oct. 16 to develop an orbital maneuvering vehicle, confirming a year\u2019s worth of comments and speculation about it.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1125,\"caption\":\"Blue Origin says its Blue Ring orbital transfer vehicle will be able to host more than 3,000 kilograms of payload, operating in Earth orbit through cislunar space. Credit: Blue Origin\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/\",\"name\":\"SpaceNews\",\"description\":\"Covering the business and politics of space\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"SpaceNews\",\"alternateName\":\"SN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo2x2.jpg?fit=200%2C200&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo2x2.jpg?fit=200%2C200&ssl=1\",\"width\":200,\"height\":200,\"caption\":\"SpaceNews\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SpaceNewsInc\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/SpaceNews_Inc\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/668857\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SpaceNews_Inc\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/7a713ded6ab38a8b78c4e0cfcc90ec1f\",\"name\":\"Jeff Foust\",\"description\":\"Jeff Foust has more than a decade of experience writing about space policy, entrepreneurial ventures and regulatory affairs. In 2001, he established spacetoday.net to aggregate and summarize the day's space-related news stories. In 2003, he started The Space Review, a weekly publication of long-form articles and commentary on a wide range of space topics.Foust has previously written for a number of other publications, including Ad Astra, Astronomy Now, National Geographic News, and Sky &amp; Telescope.He earned a Ph.D. in planetary sciences from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1999 and a B.S. with honors in geophysics and planetary science from the California Institute of Technology in 1993.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/x.com\/jeff_foust\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/author\/jeff-foust\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle - SpaceNews","description":"Blue Origin formally announced plans Oct. 16 to develop an orbital maneuvering vehicle, confirming a year\u2019s worth of comments and speculation about it.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/"},"author":{"name":"Jeff Foust","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/7a713ded6ab38a8b78c4e0cfcc90ec1f"},"headline":"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle","datePublished":"2023-10-17T12:04:35+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-17T12:04:36+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/"},"wordCount":678,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1","keywords":["Blue Origin","Blue Ring"],"articleSection":["Commercial","News"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/","url":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/","name":"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle - SpaceNews","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1","datePublished":"2023-10-17T12:04:35+00:00","dateModified":"2023-10-17T12:04:36+00:00","description":"Blue Origin formally announced plans Oct. 16 to develop an orbital maneuvering vehicle, confirming a year\u2019s worth of comments and speculation about it.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1","width":2000,"height":1125,"caption":"Blue Origin says its Blue Ring orbital transfer vehicle will be able to host more than 3,000 kilograms of payload, operating in Earth orbit through cislunar space. Credit: Blue Origin"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/blue-origin-unveils-plans-for-orbital-transfer-vehicle\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Blue Origin unveils plans for orbital transfer vehicle"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/","name":"SpaceNews","description":"Covering the business and politics of space","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#organization","name":"SpaceNews","alternateName":"SN","url":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo2x2.jpg?fit=200%2C200&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/logo2x2.jpg?fit=200%2C200&ssl=1","width":200,"height":200,"caption":"SpaceNews"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SpaceNewsInc\/","https:\/\/x.com\/SpaceNews_Inc","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/668857\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/SpaceNews_Inc"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/7a713ded6ab38a8b78c4e0cfcc90ec1f","name":"Jeff Foust","description":"Jeff Foust has more than a decade of experience writing about space policy, entrepreneurial ventures and regulatory affairs. In 2001, he established spacetoday.net to aggregate and summarize the day's space-related news stories. In 2003, he started The Space Review, a weekly publication of long-form articles and commentary on a wide range of space topics.Foust has previously written for a number of other publications, including Ad Astra, Astronomy Now, National Geographic News, and Sky &amp; Telescope.He earned a Ph.D. in planetary sciences from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1999 and a B.S. with honors in geophysics and planetary science from the California Institute of Technology in 1993.","sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/jeff_foust"],"url":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/author\/jeff-foust\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/spacenews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/bluering.jpg?fit=2000%2C1125&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10940"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=196302"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":196308,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/196302\/revisions\/196308"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/196306"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=196302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=196302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=196302"},{"taxonomy":"newspack_spnsrs_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/newspack_spnsrs_tax?post=196302"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spacenews.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=196302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}